A commitment to an
understanding that is the ritual.
Much
ingenuity has been shown in explaining certain parts of the ritual, but
ingenuity can be dangerous to the art and drama that is the ritual.
If the word
dramatic is to be defined as a formal representation of character, then there is
little of this in the ritual.
The ritual
is intensely subjective and personal.
Anything is
dramatic which has relation to human character. Whenever there is action or
movement, when a character of one type meets a character of another type in such
a way as to reveal the peculiarities of both, the result is a dramatic
situation.
There is no
doubt that this broad interpretation of the word is the true one, one can
associate with the ritual.
But more
than this, whenever an idea is put in such a way that men feel the concept
behind it, whenever a scene is portrayed that it becomes a living expression of
human experience, in short, whatever suggests the embodiment of character is
dramatic.
From all of
this it will be seen that there are two manifestations of the dramatic.
The direct,
which shows itself in impersonation, such as the experiences of, and as, Hiram
Abiff.
And, the
indirect, which concerns descriptions or impressions of events or actions.
To the Mason
who studies the ritual, the indirect is of greater importance than the direct.
In fact, too frequent use of the impersonating or direct dramatic, will degrade
the dignity and importance of much of the lessons taught within the ritual. That
is to say, there is an exaggeration or greater influence exacted by the direct
dramatic, while the indirect dramatic is ignored.
An example
of this can be found with the lessons offered in the Canadian Ritual at the
Northeast Angle. Many Masons have felt the direct dramatic state you were placed
to, when asked to offer alms. This state, was a calculated direct dramatic
impersonation. That the man was made to represent the ideal entrant in
possession of the ideal virtue, makes a very dramatic impression. That the ideal
virtue is demonstrated with an act of alms giving by the impersonation,
identifies the act strongly within him.
That the
essence of the lecture is possibly lost, plays no part for the mechanics of the
direct dramatics. Yet when viewed from the perspective of the indirect dramatic,
a full appreciation of the allegory that is the ritual can be experienced.
The essence
of the lecture is stated near the beginning, as it states, “ and, from the
foundation laid this evening, may you raise a superstructure perfect in its
parts and honourable to the builder.” This statement bears little resemblance to
the direct dramatic lesson of impersonation to the alms giver. Yet, it, in its
self, the statement is the essence of the lesson of the lecture. Though the
direct dramatic effect of the impersonation of the alms giver is what is
lasting.
That the
foundation laid is contained within the body of the lecture, is not disputed,
but that the effect of the direct and indirect dramatic presence in the lecture
can be and is mostly not understood, nor grasped by the initiate. This is
neither by design nor by ignorance. It is a product calculated by the mechanics
of the dramatic presentation of an allegorical narrative. It is through the
understanding of the dramatic effects that the Mason commits himself to an
understanding of the ritual.
A short
while later we are introduced to the distinguishing characteristic of a
Freemasons heart, this characteristic is identified as charity. In today’s
vernacular this appears to be an excellent companion to the impersonation of the
alms giver. In fact, it is. But not in the usage of today’s vernacular, which
serves to reinforce the direct dramatic effect. If we view the literary language
of the ritual as intended, we will see that charity is more rightly Love.
The
distinguishing characteristic of a Freemason’s heart is love. Love of his fellow
man, under the fatherhood of God. This is explained in the lecture thus; “On
their behalf it is our usual custom to awaken the feelings of every newly
initiated brother by making such claim upon his charity as his circumstances in
life may fairly warrant.” Awaken the feeling of Love by calling upon that Love
to assist on their behalf.
These are
example of the indirect dramatic being overshadowed by the direct dramatic. We
have all experienced this. There is no doubt that the ritual is dramatic, and
that the attitude of the mind is sometimes so definitely accentuated, that the
change from one emotion to another is almost like a dialogue, and that the
accentuation of one passage of the dialogue, overshadows that of another. This
effectively changes the attitude of the receptive mind to the direct, rather
than the indirect dramatic. This contrast in attitude leads almost insensibly
into a kind of formal dialogue where the direct is the only lasting effect. We
must infer the dramatic spirit of the ritual from the nature and feelings of the
lecture, and only by the dramatic spirit can the meaning be made clear.
Dramatic
conceptions are found throughout the ritual. In fact, the whole ritual is in a
sense dramatic. All of its stories and lectures are simple and concise. Wherever
we have simplicity and vigour, the dramatic is found. It is the dramatic
character of the ritual that makes it so inviting. There are involved
reflections and moralisation’s, though, no long drawn out condemnations of the
conduct of man, no preaching over events, or detailed descriptions. The
characterisations live before us. Incidents are told with simplicity, and are
left to be realised by the soul itself. The ritual is dramatic. We feel
acquainted with the various characters and situations portrayed. Man appears in
weakness, and in strength.
The parables
are dramatic, the situations are human, the accounts short and pointed, the
dispositions and motives of the human heart are laid bare.
This is not
the time to enter in to a discussion of the infinite number of illustration of
the dramatic found within the ritual. The Mason must experience these upon his
own journey. All that can be undertaken this evening is to give illustrations
and hopefully an appreciation of the mode of action, which characterises
dramatic instinct. The dramatic idea implies action, expression.
The dramatic
instinct is primarily dependent upon imagination and sympathy. The dramatic
instinct of the human heart creates characters and situations and reveals them
simply and naturally. If the Mason’s imagination and sympathy are awaken, he
becomes a living spectator of the human soul. He will then feel the dignified
simplicity that is the ritual. Without a proper conception of the character of
the dramatics, the key to the concept of the ritual will be lost.
From all of
this we have seen that there are two manifestations of the dramatic spirit; the
direct, which shows itself in impersonation, and the indirect, which concerns
descriptions or impressions of events or actions. And to the Mason, the indirect
is of greater importance than the direct. In fact, too frequent use of the
impersonating or direct dramatic will degrade the dignity and importance of the
ritual. That is to say, there is an exaggeration of the direct dramatic, while
the indirect dramatic was ignored.
The proper
dramatic interpretation of the ritual, therefore, requires an imaginative
realisation of situations, events, and actions, as well as characters, a
suggestive manifestation of the emotion awakened. It expresses a primary
instinct, the sympathetic identification of one soul with another. All true
growth and progress are founded upon man’s altruistic intuition. The dramatic
interests men because it is on the plane of sympathy. Mason’s love their fellow
man and delight in action more than anything else, and dramatic art is the
direct portrayal of life. The dramatic cause all to live and move, and leaves
every man to judge and moralise for himself. Dramatic instinct is the most
important requisite in all of public life, and all vocal interpretations. It
makes everything a living reality. There is no time but present time. Man has
only now. By the dramatic instinct he can see men as living beings in the midst
of living situations, see abstract ideas and thought embodied in human beings.
He can feel the motives that govern the human soul and the significance of the
idea and events in relation to human character.
The dramatic
lessons of the ritual are the Mason’s guide and interpreter.
The ritual.
It lives
within us.
It grows
with each interpretation.
It is not
the drama of human life, but an allegory to the drama of human life.
Never, ever,
separate the ritual from the human experience
Thank you,
Brethren.
W. Bro. Wm.
David Maddin,
District
Masonic Education,
Beaverhills
District,
Grand
Registry of Alberta